Starting a podcast can be an exciting journey into digital content creation. Whether you’re thinking of sharing your passion, building a community, or monetizing your ideas, this guide on how to start a podcast is your first step. With podcasts’ rising popularity, now is a great time to share your voice. We’ll explore everything from choosing your niche to setting up your podcast equipment.
Contents
- Choosing Your Podcast Topic and Format
- Essential Podcast Equipment
- Planning Your Podcast Content
- Recording Your First Podcast Episode
- Editing and Producing Your Podcast
- Choosing a Podcast Hosting Service
- Launching and Promoting Your Podcast
- Monetizing Your Podcast
- FAQs about how to start a podcast
- Conclusion
Choosing Your Podcast Topic and Format
Before you start recording, it’s critical to define your podcast’s focus. Think about what excites you, your expertise, and what listeners want. The best podcasts come from genuine passion and unique perspectives, so feel free to explore a topic you’re passionate about.
Finding Your Niche
To stand out, focus on a specific niche. Consider these questions when creating a podcast:
- What topics can you discuss for hours?
- What unique experiences or knowledge can you offer?
- Can you fill a gap in current podcast offerings?
Don’t be afraid to be specific. Niche subjects build dedicated listeners. A successful podcast often focuses on a narrow niche.
Deciding on Your Podcast Format
Once you’ve chosen your topic, select a format. Here are a few podcast format examples:
- Solo shows: Share your thoughts and expertise.
- Interview-style: Bring on guests for insights.
- Co-hosted: Team up for dynamic discussions. Think of some potential guest names ahead of time.
- Storytelling: Engage your audience with narratives.
Each podcast format has its own pros and cons. Consider what works best for your topic and style. Varying formats can keep your podcast fresh.
Essential Podcast Equipment
You don’t need expensive equipment to start recording. Here’s the basic podcast equipment to get started.
Microphone
A good microphone is the most crucial piece of podcasting equipment. It impacts your show’s sound quality. The Samson Q2U is a solid, affordable choice.
This USB/XLR dynamic microphone offers flexibility and quality.
Headphones
Closed-back headphones prevent sound leakage that the microphone might pick up. They also let you monitor your audio.
Computer
A computer with at least 8GB of RAM and a 2.5GHz Quad-Core Processor is sufficient. Most modern computers will work well for recording software and editing software.
Recording and Editing Software
Audacity is free, user-friendly software for beginners. It provides the necessary tools to produce quality episodes. Explore available editing software before settling on Audacity.
Equipment | Estimated Cost | Importance |
---|---|---|
Microphone (Samson Q2U) | $60 | Essential |
Headphones | $50-$100 | Important |
Computer | Already owned | Essential |
Audacity Software | Free | Essential |
Planning Your Podcast Content
Content planning is vital for consistency and engagement. Consider your topic you’re covering, your target audience, and your chosen podcast length when planning.
Creating an Episode Structure
A basic structure makes your podcast sound professional. Develop a consistent episode structure, then don’t forget to stick to it.
- Intro: Catchy intro with music and show overview.
- Welcome: Greet listeners and introduce the topic. Consider bringing on some interesting guest names.
- Main Content: Dive into your topic or interview. You could interview people in your field.
- Outro: Summarize key takeaways and add a call-to-action. Don’t plan the entire thing though, give yourself space to improv.
Scheduling and Consistency
Choose a realistic publishing schedule (weekly, bi-weekly, monthly). Consistency builds an audience and improves your podcast hosting ranking. Consider how many published episodes per month you can commit to before launching your podcast.
Plan episodes with a content calendar to stay organized. This is a super simple step to ensure podcast consistently.
Recording Your First Podcast Episode
Here are some tips for recording a successful first podcast episode. It’s a good time to remind yourself that starting a podcast is an iterative process. There will be times when you don’t think it’s going great, but just pay attention to your feedback, be sure to podcast consistently, and soon you will start finding new audiences.
- Record in a quiet space. Reduce background noise as much as possible. Be sure to get decent podcast equipment that you can bring with you wherever you decide to record your podcast episode.
- Do a test recording to check audio. Be mindful that good audio quality is important for an enjoyable listener experience, especially when they are consuming your podcast via headphones and mobile devices.
- Speak clearly at a steady pace. Even if you have chosen a family podcast, it’s important to speak in an understandable manner and deliver the episodes consistently and according to your publishing schedule.
- Stay hydrated during your podcast recording. Your recording can be tiring. Keep water handy to keep you going, and feel free to take breaks.
- Don’t worry about minor mistakes. You can edit them out later. For most people I’ve worked with, they always worry that the audio recording needs to be absolutely perfect. That just simply isn’t the case and it isn’t necessary to create an awesome first podcast episode. Just get recording and then focus on promoting your podcast through podcast directories like Apple Podcasts or Spotify Podcasts. These platforms do the marketing for you.
Practice improves your recordings. You’ll become more comfortable over time.
Editing and Producing Your Podcast
Polish your episode after recording. After starting your podcast, you’ll also start having some published episodes.
- Remove pauses, “ums,” and “ahs.” This will improve the audio quality of your episodes.
- Add intro and outro music. Choose podcast music that fits your style and isn’t distracting.
- Adjust audio levels. It’s worth investing in editing software with noise reduction, but often times, Audacity is more than enough.
- Export your file as a 128kbps MP3. This is the standard format. Make sure the free music you select for your episodes has been given the appropriate usage rights, and always follow best practices. A good way to promote your podcast is to add visual elements to your audio, then posting these audiograms onto visual podcasting social media accounts. That way you also build visual element followers too.
Create show notes with key points and links. Show notes are also a good spot to add the guest names and even make affiliate links with relevant brands and promote your email list and grow your brand off of your podcast.
Show notes improve SEO and offer listeners helpful information. A good podcast description should entice users and not mislead listeners on what the podcast topics and episodes consist of.
Choosing a Podcast Hosting Service
You’ll need a podcast hosting service to store audio files and create an RSS feed. There’s no single wrong answer, as every podcaster will have their preferred method for podcast hosting.
Here are some popular podcast hosting options:
- Libsyn: Plans start at $5/month, with the $15/month plan popular for regular publishing.
- Podbean: Offers plans from $9/month. When researching, think about whether free podcast services are something you’re interested in. Many popular services like Podbean charge, but Spotify has a completely free tier and you’ll immediately get your episodes on Spotify Podcasts without paying a dime.
- Spotify for Podcasters (formerly Anchor): A free option, great for new podcasters. You also submit directly to Spotify Podcast when using their service.
Research to find the service that meets your needs and budget.
Launching and Promoting Your Podcast
Promote your podcast after launching it. Start promoting before your first episodes to gather an audience. A simple email list could start you off right.
Submit to Podcast Directories
Submit to Apple Podcasts, Spotify, Google Podcasts, etc. This helps listeners find and subscribe. Podcast charts can tell you which are the most popular ones. You’ll need to use a podcast hosting service that helps submit your RSS feed, which should include links and your podcast description and cover art for your podcast cover.
Leverage Social Media
Use social media to promote your podcast. Share snippets, behind-the-scenes content, and interact with your audience.
Create a Website
A website gives you a central location for show notes, contact information, and additional content. Wix offers podcast-specific features. A great podcast format strategy includes creating videos that can be submitted directly to Apple Podcast, or YouTube Podcasts. So make sure you cover art is appropriately sized for both a visual and an audio format podcast.
Collaborate with Other Podcasters
Networking with other podcasters helps you reach new audiences. Guest appearances are mutually beneficial. A good strategy is to interview people, as that may allow you to build your social proof with recognizable guest names. Be sure not to bore your guests or your listeners and to keep the podcast length just long enough.
Monetizing Your Podcast
Monetization is possible as your podcast grows. Keep in mind, you should focus on high-quality podcast recording with proper podcasting equipment and cover art to give the listeners an experience they would consider paying for. If you have sponsors or promote your own brand through your episodes, always prioritize your listeners.
- Sponsorships and advertising: Partner with brands relevant to your podcasting niche and episodes. Avoid keyword stuffing and instead focus on building an engaging podcast. Keyword stuffing never works out, regardless of whether you think your episodes should be included on specific podcast topics and charts. I’d recommend only doing affiliate marketing for relevant products, but it is up to you. Just remember not to bore your audience.
- Listener support (Patreon): Offer bonus content or early access. Many people use a tiered system to unlock extra podcasting topics and content. Don’t forget that even family podcast listeners like perks and extra goodies. Perhaps your tiers will have varying lengths of your episodes depending on what they pay.
- Merchandise: Sell branded merchandise related to your podcast and audience. Your cover art or perhaps catch phrases within your episodes could make for excellent t-shirt slogans.
- Premium content: Offer exclusive episodes or content for paying subscribers. I’d recommend experimenting with your content style to understand what podcast format gets the best engagement, as that would also increase your earnings when you sell these podcast episodes to your audience.
Podcast advertising rates average $18 CPM (cost per mille/thousand listeners) for 30-second ads and $25 for 60-second ads (AdvertiseCast). CPM rates can be a good target to focus on as you learn how to start a podcast, as they tell you exactly what your episodes are worth in potential sponsorship money. You may find some brands won’t pay based on impressions or CPM’s and will rather pay based on CPA’s, so don’t forget about those metrics when discussing sponsorships or how to start a podcast with sponsorship opportunities built into the show.
FAQs about how to start a podcast
How much does it cost to start a podcast?
Starting a podcast can be affordable. Basic equipment (Samson Q2U microphone, free Audacity software, free Spotify for Podcasters hosting) costs under $100. Costs increase with advanced equipment or paid hosting. Always be wary of companies saying they offer step-by-step guides, but just deliver incomplete information.
How do podcasts get paid?
Podcasts earn through sponsorships, advertising, listener support (Patreon), merchandise, and premium content. Sponsorships are when brands pay for mentions. As your audience grows, so do your earning potential.
Can you start a podcast for free?
Yes, you can start a podcast for free using a computer, built-in microphone (though quality may be lower), Audacity, and Spotify for Podcasters. Investing in equipment improves quality, but it’s not essential to begin.
Conclusion
Learning how to start a podcast seems complex, but with passion, persistence, and tools, you can create a successful show. Every podcaster started somewhere. Start, learn, and consistently deliver value. It’s great to know about the most important aspects of your podcast recording equipment. A quality recording for both visual element and audio quality can do a lot for your listenership and help to ensure that all podcasts consistently are getting downloaded. Podcasting offers a powerful platform to share your expertise, tell stories, or build community. Hit record, and start your podcasting journey. Your podcast might become the next big hit.